A short-term personal loan is an unsecured loan that gives you access to a lump-sum payout. Once you receive the payout, you repay the loan in fixed monthly installments for a period determined by the lender.
While borrowers can repay long-term personal loans over 12 to 60 months, loan terms for short-term personal loans are typically between 12 to 36 months. These shorter terms give you the opportunity to pay off your debt more quickly and with less interest overall.
How Do You Get a Short-Term Personal Loan?
Short-term personal loans are available through banks, credit unions and online lenders. The application process is straightforward, and borrowers can usually apply online. However, the exact requirements may differ from lender to lender, so research the specific requirements with your preferred lender before applying.
Qualifying
Lenders consider factors like the applicant’s creditworthiness and income when deciding whether to approve them for a short-term personal loan. Since personal loans are unsecured, the lender may rely on good credit to indicate responsible borrowing habits and on-time payments.
Application
Lenders may also accept online applications for short-term personal loans. You may need to provide personal identification and proof of income such as pay stubs or tax returns. The lender will perform a hard credit inquiry to access your credit file, which could temporarily affect your credit. Most lenders process personal loan applications quickly, so if you’re approved the same day, you could receive the funds in a day or two.
Repayment
You can repay a personal loan in fixed monthly installments. Your interest rate remains unchanged throughout the loan term. As long as you don’t default on your loan or make a late payment, your monthly installments won’t increase.
Note that lenders may not allow you to extend your loan term once you've borrowed, so it's important to understand what monthly payments you can afford and budget around them.
Advantages of Short-Term Personal Loans
Short-term personal loans have some advantages, such as:
Flexibility
You can use the lump-sum deposit from a short-term personal loan for almost any expense: buying a new car, renovating your home or even consolidating debt.
Fixed Repayment
Since personal loan installments remain the same from one month to the next, a short-term personal loan’s predictability can help you factor your monthly payments into a budget plan.
When Should I Consider Using Short-Term Personal Loans?
Short-term personal loans make more sense in some contexts than in others, such as:
- Large, one-time expenses: If you’re buying a car, renovating your home, moving to a new city or paying a medical bill, the convenience of a fixed interest rate and monthly repayment plan may make short-term personal loans the best choice for you.
- Debt consolidation: You can use a short-term personal loan to consolidate debt, especially when you can find a lower interest rate than the average interest rate of your current debts.
Alternatives to Short-Term Personal Loans
If short-term personal loans don’t seem like the right choice, there are other options to consider:
- Personal line of credit (PLOC): A personal line of credit gives you access to revolving credit in the same way as a credit card. But unlike a credit card, your credit account lasts for a limited time. A PLOC allows you to withdraw funds as needed, but your interest rate will be variable and subject to change with market rate increases.
- Credit cards: Credit cards are convenient for daily expenses and may even help you access additional rewards, miles or discounts. However, credit cards may also carry relatively higher interest rates and additional fees that make them a less favorable option for large purchases.
- Long-term personal loans: With a longer-term personal loan, you may be able to opt for lower monthly payments over an extended repayment period.
Citi offers personal loans to both existing Citi customers and new Citi customers that meet specific eligibility criteria, including an established credit and income history along with additional factors determined by Citi. If you think you could benefit from a Citi Personal Loan, apply online today.
This article is for general educational purposes. It is not intended to provide financial or tax advice. It also is not intended to describe any Citi product or service. You should refer to the terms and conditions financial institutions provide for various products. Please consult your tax advisor with any tax questions. Citi is not a tax advisor.